This trade involves borrowing in countries with low interest rates, especially but not only Japan, and lending in places with high interest rates, like Brazil and Russia. It was a highly profitable trade as long as nothing went wrong; but eventually something did. 利差交易是指在低利率國家(特別是日本,但不只日本)把錢借進來,然後在巴西和俄羅斯等利率高的地方把錢借出去。只要不出錯,這是獲利高的交易;但最後還是會有事情出錯。(資料來源:《面對失靈的年代:克魯曼談金融海嘯》(The Return of Depression Economics and the Crisis of 2008))
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